Pinus Eldarica (Afghan Pine) — The desert’s steadfast guardian

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Tall, tough, and tireless, Afghan Pine is the dependable guardian of desert landscapes. With soft green needles and a stately upright form, it grows quickly into a living windbreak or shade tree. Hardy, handsome, and low-maintenance, it’s the pine that just keeps on giving — no drama, just steady green presence.

Plant Details:

  • Water Needs: Low; drought-tolerant once established

  • Sun Needs: Full sun

  • Soil Requirements: Well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates alkaline conditions

  • Growing Zone: USDA Zones 7–10

  • Cold Hardiness: Down to ~10°F (−12°C)

  • Mature Size: 30–60 ft tall x 20–30 ft wide (upright pyramidal form)

  • Native Origin: Afghanistan and Middle East

  • Best Substitutes For: Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra), Italian Stone Pine (Pinus pinea), or Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis)

  • Landscape Uses: Windbreaks, shade tree, highway plantings, low-maintenance evergreen anchor

Tall, tough, and tireless, Afghan Pine is the dependable guardian of desert landscapes. With soft green needles and a stately upright form, it grows quickly into a living windbreak or shade tree. Hardy, handsome, and low-maintenance, it’s the pine that just keeps on giving — no drama, just steady green presence.

Plant Details:

  • Water Needs: Low; drought-tolerant once established

  • Sun Needs: Full sun

  • Soil Requirements: Well-drained sandy or loamy soils; tolerates alkaline conditions

  • Growing Zone: USDA Zones 7–10

  • Cold Hardiness: Down to ~10°F (−12°C)

  • Mature Size: 30–60 ft tall x 20–30 ft wide (upright pyramidal form)

  • Native Origin: Afghanistan and Middle East

  • Best Substitutes For: Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra), Italian Stone Pine (Pinus pinea), or Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis)

  • Landscape Uses: Windbreaks, shade tree, highway plantings, low-maintenance evergreen anchor